Get on the scale and realize that some weights have been eliminated effortlessly. This is a dream for many people. However, in fact, it can be a sign that something is not going well in the body and indicate some disease. How do you know if the pounds are going away quickly and the body needs attention? Initially, it is necessary to notice if between one to three months the person lost more than 5% of their weight without having changed their diet or increased their physical activity. From there, identify other symptoms, such as weakness, hair loss, dizziness, tremors, fast heartbeat, sweating, feeling very thirsty, urinating too much, alteration in the pattern of stools, among others.
If any of these signs appear along with rapid weight loss, the ideal is to seek the help of a doctor to identify if there is no health problem, such as the six we have listed below. Hyperthyroidism It occurs when the thyroid produces excess thyroid hormones (T3 and T4), which are responsible for regulating metabolism. In hyperthyroidism, hormonal excess can lead to increased caloric expenditure, tremors, irritability and rapid weight loss. The diagnosis of the disease happens through blood tests that point to high thyroid hormones and low TSH (hormone produced by the pituitary gland in the brain that controls thyroid function). After hyperthyroidism is detected, it is necessary.
Diabetes There are several types of diabetes, the most common is 1, 2, and gestational. The disease, regardless of its type, occurs due to the lack, deficiency, or resistance of the action of insulin, which is a hormone responsible for bringing energy (glucose) into the cell. Without being able to use glucose as a “fuel”, cells start using body fat as an energy source, which leads to decompensated weight loss. The diagnosis of diabetes is made by measuring blood glucose. When the disease is detected, the treatment will initially focus on the balance of the blood glucose level, through oral or injectable medications that stimulate or facilitate the action of insulin and the change.
Problems in the intestinal region Lactose intolerance, celiac disease, and inflammatory diseases, such as irritable bowel or colon syndrome, Crohn’s disease, and ulcerative colitis, are the most common problems that can lead to rapid weight loss. Many of these conditions are usually accompanied by diarrhea, which makes the body unable to absorb enough nutrients needed, which leads to an energy deficit. Pain, bloating, and fever are also symptoms of some of these conditions. Tests for diagnosis and treatment obviously vary depending on the disease. Among the main solutions change in the menu – with restrictions on nutrients that generate the problem (lactose, gluten, fats, etc.
Diseases caused by worms Some specific types of parasites, such as ascariasis, amebiasis, and giardia, cause an infectious process in the body that results in gastrointestinal discomfort and diarrhea. These symptoms impair the absorption of nutrients and consume a lot of energy in the body, which leads to weight loss. The diagnosis is made first through the patient’s medical history, then laboratory tests are performed on the stool to arrive at exactly the precise result. Treatment involves, in most cases, the use of anti-worms remedies that eliminate parasites from the body and contribute to the process of regaining normal weight.